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What is SMPS? A Complete Guide to Switched-Mode Power Supplies for CCTV Surveillance Systems

Switched-Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) are an essential component in modern CCTV surveillance systems, providing efficient and reliable power conversion. Unlike traditional linear power supplies, SMPS use high-frequency switching to regulate voltage and minimize energy loss, making them ideal for security camera setups that require stable and uninterrupted power.

In this guide, we will explore how SMPS works, its advantages, applications in CCTV surveillance, and a detailed look at some of the best power supply products available from Hi-focus.

How Does an SMPS Work?

An SMPS converts AC power into DC power through a series of steps:

  1. AC to DC Conversion: The input AC voltage is first rectified and filtered to produce an unregulated DC voltage.

  2. High-Frequency Switching: A high-speed transistor switches the DC voltage on and off rapidly to generate a high-frequency AC signal.

  3. Voltage Regulation: The high-frequency AC is then rectified and filtered to produce a stable DC output.

  4. Feedback Control: A feedback loop continuously monitors and adjusts the output voltage to maintain stability.

This efficient process ensures minimal energy loss, making SMPS a preferred choice for powering CCTV surveillance systems.

Advantages of SMPS for CCTV Surveillance Systems

  • High Efficiency: Due to minimal heat dissipation, SMPS can achieve efficiency levels above 80%.

  • Stable Power Delivery: Ensures uninterrupted operation of CCTV cameras, reducing the risk of power fluctuations.

  • Compact Size: The use of high-frequency switching reduces the size of transformers and components, making installation easier.

  • Wide Input Voltage Range: Can operate over a broad range of input voltages, making them suitable for different locations.

  • Better Heat Dissipation: Advanced designs include built-in EMI filters and metal enclosures to improve thermal management, essential for surveillance equipment longevity.

Applications of SMPS in CCTV Surveillance Systems

SMPS are specifically used in CCTV systems for:

  • Powering IP and Analog CCTV Cameras

  • Providing Stable Power for DVRs and NVRs

  • Ensuring Reliable Operation of Video Transmission Equipment

  • Supporting Multiple Cameras with a Centralized Power Supply

Hi-focus SMPS Product Lineup for CCTV Surveillance

Here are some of the top Hi-focus SMPS products designed for CCTV systems:

Power Supply (16A)

Features:

  • Wide range of Input voltage: 190V~250V AC

  • Supports higher power budget: 12V, 16A

  • Built-in EMI filter to nullify interference

  • Voltage regulator switch for fine-tuning voltage output

  • Multiple Protections: Overload / Over Voltage / Short Circuit

  • Metal Housing for uniform and quick heat dissipation

Power Supply (10A)

Features:

  • Wide range of Input voltage: 190V~250V AC

  • Supports higher power budget: 12V, 10A

  • Built-in EMI filter to reduce interference

  • Voltage regulator switch for output voltage adjustments

  • Multiple Protections: Overload / Over Voltage / Short Circuit

  • Metal Housing for uniform and quick heat dissipation

8 CHANNEL SMPS (CCTV Power Supply)

Features:

  • Individual output with resettable fuse ensures safe installation

  • Delivers 1A current (Max) via each port

  • Multiple Protections: Overload, Overvoltage, Overcurrent, Short Circuit, and Over Temperature Protection

  • Voltage Adjustment Switch (12-15V DC) to compensate for voltage loss at the camera end

  • Unique and attractive design with ventilation for heat dissipation

  • Made from high-grade ABS plastic for durability

  • LED indicator for each channel to show functional status

4 CHANNEL SMPS (CCTV Power Supply)

Features:

  • Individual output with resettable fuse ensures safe installation

  • Delivers 1A current (Max) via each port

  • Multiple Protections: Overload, Overvoltage, Overcurrent, Short Circuit, and Over Temperature Protection

  • Voltage Adjustment Switch (12-15V DC) to compensate for voltage loss at the camera end

  • Unique and attractive design with ventilation for heat dissipation

  • Made from high-grade ABS plastic for durability

  • LED indicator for each channel to show functional status

Conclusion

Switched-Mode Power Supplies (SMPS) play a crucial role in delivering efficient, reliable, and regulated power to CCTV surveillance systems. Whether you need a Hi-focus power supply for powering multiple cameras, DVRs, or NVRs, these SMPS solutions ensure stable performance with robust safety features.

For more details on these power supplies, explore the full range of Hi-focus SMPS solutions and choose the best one to meet your CCTV surveillance power requirements.

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